Climate Change Resilience in the Age of Data

Population 2021
(Millions)

HDI Score
2019 (Max. 1)

SDG Score
2020-2021
(Max. 100)

Gender Inequality
Index Score
(Max. 1)

Internet Inclusivity
Index 2022
(100 countries)

Sources: 1. World Bank (2021), 2. UNDP (2019), 3. Sustainable Development Report (2021), 4. UNDP (2019), 5. Economist Impact (2022).

Overview

#COP21Data
Data-Pop Alliance, Agence française de développement (AFD), and the UK’s Department for International Development (DfID) are co-organizing a COP21 side event, Climate Change Resilience in the Age of Data: Opportunities, Challenges, and Requirements on December 4th, from 08:30 to 19:30 at AFD Headquarters in Paris.

Diapositiva1

— A COP21 Side Event —

Friday, 4 December 2015 | 08:30 – 19:30

As natural hazards heightened by climate change create unprecedented threats to human lives and livelihoods, new data sources and technologies offer opportunities to enhance the resilience of developing communities and countries. One priority involves better predicting and monitoring slow and sudden onset processes so as to lower their toll whenever possible; another aspect is helping vulnerable countries and communities ‘bounce back’ after a shock. However the overarching objective must be to strengthen communities’ capacities as complex human ecosystems to adapt and ‘maintain function’ in the face of a wide range of natural risks and stressors. Doing so implies upgrading current conceptual and operational frameworks by blending different academic disciplines—from the social, climate and computer sciences—and fields and communities of practice—ranging from humanitarian assistance to capacity-development.

With this in mind, this event, organized by Data-Pop Alliance of the Harvard Humanitarian Initiative (HHI), MIT Media Lab, and Overseas Development Institute (ODI) in partnership with (and hosted by) AFD, and DfID, will bring together researchers and practitioners to explore the opportunities, challenges and requirements for leveraging new data sources and analytical approaches to achieve these goals—chief of which is empowering at-risk communities. Specifically, the event will seek to take stock of relevant scientific advances, showcase promising initiatives and approaches in the domain, identify major institutional and technical bottlenecks and requirements, and foster exchanges between the critical players producing the science, financing the projects, and implementing the work on the ground.

The format—a 1-day workshop with a morning session dedicated to thematic presentations and discussions followed by a hands-on technical session in the afternoon—is meant to ensure a balance between conceptual and practical considerations and the active engagement of participants. The morning session will be structured around three panels and a moderated group discussion to create a deeper understanding of needs and perspectives between data scientists, development managers, academics in the climate change field, the practitioners on the ground, and private companies. In the afternoon, participants will be given the opportunity to analyze vulnerability to flooding in Senegal with actual data and tools as part of a ‘Data Expedition’, working in multidisciplinary teams led by facilitators, to raise awareness and share perspectives about their potential, limitations and implications.

The event will be held during COP21, with eyes and minds focused on ways to deal with climate change, in the broader context of the post-2015 SDG agenda and the Data Revolution, with some of the key actors in the space. It will also draw on two reports produced by Data-Pop Alliance on Big Data and Climate Change Resilience, one funded by DfID as an input to the World Humanitarian Summit to be held in Istanbul in May 2016, and one commissioned by the World Bank as an input to the 2016 World Development Report on “Digital Dividends”. Other contributions to the workshop will include recent case studies funded by DfID notably and other ongoing or planned projects and pilots.

By the end of the day, it is expected that participants will have raised and addressed to the largest possible extent some of the following key questions:

  1. What is the scientifically defensible potential of leveraging data for climate change resilience?
  2. What have been and may be ways to test what works, and relevant success metrics?
  3. What are the main barriers—technical, institutional, political, cognitive, etc.—to empowering communities to enhance their own resilience to climate change in the age of data?
  4. What institutional capacities and arrangements are required to bring successful approaches to scale, including for the collection, sharing and analysis of personal data?
  5. Where, when and by whom could priority investments be undertaken?

 

Agenda

08:30—09:00  Registration and breakfast

09:00—09:30  Opening and framing
—Welcome and introduction(s) by Gaël Giraud, Chief Economist and Executive Director, AFD
—Findings and lessons from the DfID and World Bank-funded reports by Emmanuel Letouzé, Director and Co-Founder, Data-Pop Alliance

09:30—10:30  Panel 1: The science of data analytics for climate resilience
—Presentation of DfiD-supported case studies by Erik Wetter (Flowminder Foundation): “Analysis of cyclone Mahasen in Bangladesh using cell-phone data” and Serge Guillas (UCL): “Assessing tsunami risk using satellite surface wave and GPS data” (video)
—Panel discussion with Marc Levy (Columbia University), Rebecca Moore (Google), Alain Retière (EverImpact), Samuel Rufat (Université Cergy-Pontoise), and Erik Wetter (Flowminder Foundation); moderated by Claire-Marie Foulquier-Gazagnes (Etalab, French Prime Minister’s Office)

10:30—10:45  Coffee break

10:45—11:45  Panel 2: Communities and citizens as sensors and responders in humanitarian contexts
—Presentation of DfiD-supported case study by Silke Roth (University of Southampton, with Markus Luczak-Roesch): “Inclusiveness and crowdsouced disaster response”
—Panel discussion and Q&As with Julie Cissé (GIPS/WAR), John Crowley (UN Global Pulse), Mariéme Jamme (Africa Gathering), Silke Roth (U. Southampton), Simone Sala (Dr. Steve Chan Center for Sensemaking and Data-Pop Alliance), and Patrick Vinck (Harvard University and Data-Pop Alliance); moderated by Thomas Roca (AFD)

11:45—12:45  Panel 3: The economics and politics of data for resilience
—Presentation of Data for Climate Action project by Nicolas de Cordes (Orange) and John Crowley (UN Global Pulse)
—Panel discussion and Q&As with Mathilde Bouyé (World Resources Institute), Nicolas de Cordes (Orange), Kenneth Chomitz (Forest Trends), David Jestaz (EDF), and Amy Luers (Executive Office of the U.S. President); moderated by Sebastian Mhatre (DfID)

13:00—14:00  Light lunch, with a presentation by Craig Hanson (World Resources Institute), and David Chavalarias (Institut des Systèmes Complexes de Paris-Île de France)

14:00—16:15  Technical session: What does an actionable climate data tool and visualization look like and add?
—Presentation of Google Geo for Good, Rebecca Moore, Head of Google Earth Outreach and Earth Engine
— Presentation of Google-Earth Engine-, World Bank- and AFD-supported model and platform, by Bessie Schwarz (Yale University and Data-Pop Alliance), and Beth Tellman (Arizona State U. and Data-Pop Alliance)
—Hands-on training and collaborative working session: Building a socio-physical vulnerability index for Senegal, followed by take-away discussion, led by Bessie Schwarz and Beth Tellman

16:15—16:30  Coffee break

16:30—17:30  Summary session and action items
—Summary of the day by Marc Levy (Columbia University)
—How can we build from here? What would be 3-4 key actions? Discussion moderated by Patrick Vinck (Harvard University and Data-Pop Alliance)

17:30—17:45  Closing remarks: Leveraging data for climate negotiations and resilience
Emmanuel Letouzé (Director and Co-Founder, Data-Pop Alliance)

18:00—19:30  Informal reception with Data bites featuring the 12 winners of France’s & Mexico’s Climate Change Challenges introduced by Romain Tales, Policy Officer, Etalab, French Prime Minister’s Office, and Ania Calderón, General Director of Open Data in the Office of the President of Mexico

Registration by invitation only. For inquiries, please contact Data-Pop Alliance’s Program Manager, Natalie Shoup, at nshoup@datapopalliance.org.

Projects

This project developed with the support of the Spanish Agency for International Development Cooperation (AECID), strengthened the technical capacities of government officials in Latin America and the Caribbean to take advantage of Big Data for sustainable development and official statistics. During the first phase of the project, through an exploratory study (see Publication below), we analyzed the current state of the infrastructure, institutional framework, regulatory framework, capacities and use cases of Big Data for the generation of public policies in 5 LAC countries: Bolivia, Dominican Republic, El Salvador, Guatemala and Peru.

The second phase focused on developing four capacity building workshops between June 2022 and March 2023.

  • Introduction to Big Data for Sustainable Development
  • Big Data and Poverty Analysis for Sustainable Development
  • Big Data and Health Analysis for Sustainable Development
  • Big Data, Security and Violence for Sustainable Development

This training itinerary provided participants with a comprehensive knowledge of the key concepts, the necessary tools and the main challenges of Big Data for sustainable development, with a special emphasis on the applicability of these data sources for statistical purposes.

This project aimed to support the Inter-American Development Bank (IDB) in preparing for the IDB Andean Summit event held on November 29, 2018, in Quito, Ecuador. A study was generated that identified new Big Data tools being developed and/or used by academic institutions, international organizations, and the public or private sector that would concretely benefit current and future IDB projects. Based on DPA’s experience, the consultancy’s goal was to contribute to the IDB’s knowledge, identification, and capabilities regarding available technological tools that provided observable material improvements at different stages of current or future projects. The study focused on IDB projects in five countries in the region: Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Venezuela.